As electric cars become increasingly popular, the demand for home charging solutions is on the rise. For those living in terraced houses in the UK, the installation process may seem daunting due to limited space and unique architectural challenges. However, with the right guidance and professional assistance, you can successfully install a charging station at your home. This article will walk you through the steps and considerations involved in installing an electric vehicle (EV) charging station in a UK terraced house.
Evaluating Your Parking and Space Requirements
Before diving into the installation process, it’s crucial to evaluate your parking situation and available space. In urban areas with terraced houses, parking spaces can be limited and may require creative solutions.
Assessing Parking Spaces and Accessibility
Most terraced houses have either on-street parking or a designated parking space at the rear of the property. Determine where your vehicle will be parked and measure the distance from this point to your house. Ensure that the parking space is accessible and convenient for running a cable from the chosen charging point.
Considering Cable Routes
Cable routes are an essential aspect of the installation process. Plan the path the cable will take from the main electrical supply to the charging station. This route should be as direct as possible to minimize cable length and installation costs. Make sure the cable will not obstruct any pathways or create trip hazards.
Evaluating Space for the Charger
Identify a suitable location for the charger installation. This should be close to your parking space and easily accessible without causing inconvenience. Common locations include the side of the house, a garden wall, or a designated post in the parking area.
Selecting the Right Charging Point and Equipment
Choosing the appropriate charging point and equipment is crucial for efficient and safe charging. Several factors come into play when selecting the right charger for your electric vehicle.
Types of Chargers
There are different types of chargers available, ranging from slow chargers (3.7 kW) to fast chargers (7 kW) and rapid chargers (22 kW). For home use, a fast charger is often sufficient and cost-effective. Determine the power requirements of your electric car and choose a charger that meets these needs.
Choosing a Reputable Brand
Select a reputable brand known for its reliability and safety. Some popular brands include Rolec, Pod Point, and Wallbox. These brands offer a range of chargers with various features, including smart charging capabilities, Wi-Fi connectivity, and energy monitoring.
Understanding Installation Costs
The cost of installing a charging station can vary depending on the complexity of the installation and the type of charger. On average, the installation of a home charging point in the UK can range from £500 to £1,000. It’s essential to obtain quotes from several installation providers and inquire about any additional costs, such as electrical upgrades or groundworks.
Preparing for the Installation Process
Preparation is key to a smooth and successful installation. This involves obtaining necessary permissions, ensuring your electrical system can handle the additional load, and hiring a qualified installer.
Obtaining Permissions and Grants
If your house is listed or located in a conservation area, you may need planning permission to install a charging station. Consult your local council for guidance. Additionally, you may be eligible for the Electric Vehicle Homecharge Scheme (EVHS), which provides grants covering up to 75% of the installation cost, capped at £350.
Assessing Your Electrical System
Ensure your electrical system can support the additional load of a car charger. You may need to upgrade your electrical supply or install a dedicated circuit for the charger. A certified electrician can conduct an assessment and make necessary recommendations.
Hiring a Qualified Installer
It’s crucial to hire a qualified and experienced installer. Look for installers accredited by the Office for Low Emission Vehicles (OLEV) to ensure they meet safety and quality standards. Obtain references and read reviews to gauge their reliability and expertise.
Completing the Installation
Once all preparations are in place, the actual installation process can begin. This involves several key steps, including mounting the charger, running electrical cables, and setting up the charging system.
Mounting the Charger
The first step is to mount the charger at the chosen location. This typically involves securing the unit to a wall or post using brackets and screws. Ensure the charger is mounted at a convenient height for easy access.
Running Electrical Cables
Next, the installer will run electrical cables from your main electrical supply to the charger. This may involve drilling through walls, running cables along pathways, or trenching in the garden. The cable route should be as direct as possible to minimize voltage drop and ensure efficient charging.
Setting Up the Charging System
Once the cables are in place, the installer will connect the charger to your electrical system and configure the charging settings. This may include setting up Wi-Fi connectivity, programming charging schedules, and testing the system to ensure it operates correctly.
Testing and Maintenance
After the installation is complete, it’s important to test the charger and establish a maintenance routine to ensure reliable performance.
Testing the Charger
The installer will conduct a series of tests to ensure the charger operates correctly and safely. This includes verifying the electrical connections, checking for any faults, and confirming the charger communicates with your electric vehicle. You should receive a demonstration on how to use the charger and an explanation of its features.
Establishing a Maintenance Routine
Regular maintenance is critical for the longevity and reliability of your charging station. This includes:
- Visual Inspections: Regularly inspect the charger and cables for any signs of wear or damage.
- Cleaning: Keep the charger and cables clean and free from debris.
- Professional Servicing: Schedule periodic servicing by a qualified technician to check for any electrical issues and ensure the charger operates efficiently.
Installing a charging point in a UK terraced house may seem challenging, but with careful planning and professional assistance, it is entirely achievable. By evaluating your parking and space requirements, selecting the right charger and equipment, preparing for the installation, and following through with proper testing and maintenance, you can enjoy the convenience of home charging for your electric vehicle. Embrace the benefits of an electric car and contribute to a greener future with a reliable and efficient home charging station.